◎系所教育目標: 本系課程除涵蓋一般物理學系應有之重要基礎課程外,並同時兼顧物理理論與應用,高年級課程編排,除表列光電、固態電子等物理專論外,將與校外產業資源結合,以實務技能之學習為目標,期能於在校期間即設計與科技產業接觸機會,拓展科技視野,為就業預作預備,或為升學奠定學術基礎。 |
| ◎核心能力 | 關聯性 |
| (Space) | (Space) |
◎本學科學習目標: 固態物理導論(II)主要為解釋晶體的電子結構及光學特性所需的基本模型與理論,以有助學生在日後從事實驗研究時有能力來分析及解釋所得之實驗數據。 |
| ◎教學進度: |
| 週次 | 主題 | 教學內容 | 教學方法 |
01 02/20 | Introduction | Explain the Syllabus | 講授。 |
02 02/27 | Ch.5 Thermal Properties of Crystals | 5.1 Introduction
5.2 Density of states in one dimension
5.2.1 Confined boundary condition
5.2.2 Periodic boundary condition | 講授。 |
03 03/06 | Ch.5 Thermal Properties of Crystals | 5.3 Vibrations of Crystals with Monatomic Basis
5.3.1 Longitudinal polarization
5.3.2 Transverse polarization
5.4 Density of states in three dimensions
5.5 Anharmonic crystal interactions | 講授。 |
04 03/13 | Ch.5 Thermal Properties of Crystals | 5.5.1 Thermal expansion
5.6 Thermal conductivity
5.6.1 Thermal resistivity of phonon gas
5.6.2 Umklapp processes
5.7 Size effect | 講授。 |
05 03/20 | Ch. 6 Free Electron Fermi Gas | Test of Ch.5
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Energy levels in one dimension
6.3 Effect of temperature on the Fermi-Dirac distribution
6.4 Free electron gas in three dimensions
6.4.1 Allowed k-states | 講授。 |
06 03/27 | Ch. 6 Free Electron Fermi Gas | 6.4.2 States in 3D k-space
6.4.3 Density of state D(ε)
6.5 Heat capacity of the electron gas
6.6 Experimental heat capacity of metals
6.6.1 Thermal effective mass
6.6.2 Heavy fermion | 講授。 |
07 04/03 | Ch. 6 Free Electron Fermi Gas | 6.7 Electrical conductivity and Ohm’law
6.8 Experimental electrical resistivity of metals
6.9 Umklapp scattering
6.10 Equations of motion | 講授。 |
08 04/10 | Ch. 7 Energy Band and Angle-Revolved Photoemission Spectroscopy | Test of Ch.6
7.1 Introduction
7.2 The formation of energy band
7.2.1 Energy diagram of Crystals | 講授。 |
09 04/17 | Mid-Term Examination | Examination of Ch. 5~7.2 | 期中考。 |
10 04/24 | Solutions of Mid-Term Examination | Solutions of Mid-Term Examination | 講授、討論。 |
11 05/01 | Ch. 7 Energy Band and Angle-Revolved Photoemission Spectroscopy | 7.3 Nearly free electron model
7.3.1 Bragg reflection
7.3.2 Origin of the energy gap
7.4 Bloch Electrons | 講授。 |
12 05/08 | Ch. 7 Energy Band and Angle-Revolved Photoemission Spectroscopy | 7.5 Effective mass
7.6 Number of Orbitals in a Band
7.7 Angle-revolved photoemission spectroscopy | 講授。 |
13 05/15 | Ch. 14 Plasmons, Polaritons, Polarons and Excitons | Test of Ch.7
7.8 Band structure mapping
8.1 Dielectric function of the electron gas
8.1.1 Plasma optics | 講授。 |
14 05/22 | Ch. 14 Plasmons, Polaritons, Polarons and Excitons | 8.1.2 Dispersion relation for electromagnetic wave
8.1.3 Transverse optical modes in a plasma
8.1.4 Longitudinal plasma oscillations | 講授。 |
15 05/29 | Ch. 14 Plasmons, Polaritons, Polarons and Excitons | 8.2 Plasmons
8.3 Electrostatic screening
8.3.1 Screened coulomb potential
8.3.2 Mott metal-insulator transition | 講授。 |
16 06/05 | Ch. 14 Plasmons, Polaritons, Polarons and Excitons | 8.4 Polaritons
8.5 Electron-electron interaction-Fermi liquid | 講授。 |
17 06/12 | Ch. 14 Plasmons, Polaritons, Polarons and Excitons | 8.6 Polarons: electron-phonon interaction
8.6.1 Large polarons
8.6.2 Small polarons
8.7 Excitons
8.7.1 Frenkel excitons
8.7.2 Wannier excitons
8.8 Peierls instability of linear lattices | 講授。 |
18 06/19 | Final Examination | Examination of Ch. 7.3~14 | 期末考。 |
◎課程要求: 建議預修課程:量子物理、力學、電磁學 |
◎成績考核 課堂參與討論10% 小考20% 期中考35% 期末考35% 補充說明:上課教材為自編的POWER POINT講義 |
◎參考書目與學習資源 1. Charles Kittel, “Introduction to Solid State Physics”, WILEY (歐亞圖書)
2. Sybil P. Parker, “SOLID-STATE PHYSICS SOURCE BOOK”, McGRAW-HILL, 1988. |