◎系所教育目標：
本系所之發展方向以光電科學與固態電子為主，在紮實的學術研究基礎下，並與產業界積極合作，發展前瞻性學術研究及技術開發。
本系研究團隊分成三大主軸，彼此相互連結，三大主軸分別為：
(一)光電科學：液晶光學、非線性光學、光學薄膜、光學設計、光電元件、光纖光學、雷射物
理、太陽能電池。
(二)固態物理：量子元件、表面及介面物理、磁性薄膜、奈米物理、自旋電子學。
(三)半導體：半導體薄膜、半導體奈米製程或元件模擬、TFT製程或設計。 |
| ◎核心能力 | 關聯性 |
| 1.培養應用物理知能 | 5 關聯性最強 |
| 2.培養光電科學知能 | 4 關聯性稍強 |
| 3.培養固態電子知能 | 5 關聯性最強 |
◎本學科內容概述：
This curriculum besides the introduction crystallography elementary knowledge, and hoped browses the crystal the electron and the electro-optical characteristic needs the common model and the theory, is helpful the student when will be engaged in the experimental study in the future to have ability to explain the obtained data physics significance. |
◎本學科學習目標：
The solid-state physics main goal lies in the explanation, in we occupy on the Earth all solid state material physical property. Therefore this curriculum to introduce that the materials science the basic curriculum, the main object for big four lives. This curriculum besides the introduction crystallography elementary knowledge, and hoped browses the crystal the electron and the electro-optical characteristic needs the common model and the theory, is helpful the student when will be engaged in the experimental study in the future to have ability to explain the obtained data physics significance. |
| ◎教學進度： |
| 週次 | 主題 | 教學內容 | 教學方法 |
01
| Introduction | Introduction to the scope of Solid State Physics | 講授。 |
02
| Ch. 1 Crystal Structure | 1.1 Periodic Array of Atoms
1.1.1 Lattice Translation Vectors
1.1.2 Basis and the the Crystal Structure
1.1.3 Primitive Lattice Cell | 講授。 |
03
| Ch. 1 Crystal Structure | 1.2 Fundamental Types of Lattices
1.2.1 Two-Dimenional Lattice Types
1.2.2 Three-Dimenional Lattice Types
1.3 Index Systems for Crystal Planes | 講授。 |
04
| Ch. 1 Crystal Structure | 1.4 Simple Crystal Structures
1.4.1 NaCl Structure;
1.4.2 CsCl Structure;
1.4.3 Hexagonal Close-Packed Structure (HCP); 1.4.4 Diamond Strucrure;
1.4.5 ZnS Structure | 講授。 |
05
| Ch. 1 Crystal Structure | 1.5 Direct Imaging of Atomic Structure
1.5.1 High-Resolution Transmission Electron
Mircoscpy (HRTEM);
1.5.2 Scanning Tunneling Mircoscpy (STM) & Atomic
Force Mircoscpy (AFM);
1.5.3 Electron Emission Holography (EHH) | 講授。 |
06
| Ch. 1 Crystal Structure | 1.6 Nonideal Crystal Structure
1.6.1 Polycrystals
1.6.2 Amorphous solids
1.6.3 Quasicrystals
1.7 Summary | 講授。 |
07
| Ch. 2 Crystal diffraction and Reciprocal Lattice | 2.1 Diffraction Waves of Crystals
2.1.1 X-Ray; 2.1.2 Electrons;
2.1.3 Neutrons
2.2 Diffraction Methods of Crystals
2.2.1 (Small Angle) X-Ray Diffraction (XRD);
2.2.2 Electron Diffraction(LEED & RHEED);
2.2.3 Neutron Scattering
2.3 Bragg Law | 講授。 |
08
| Ch. 2 Crystal diffraction and Reciprocal Lattice | 2.4 Scattered Waves Amplitude
2.4.1 Fourier Analysis
2.4.2 Reciprocal Lattice Vectors
2.5 Diffraction Conditions
2.5.1 Laue Equations
2.5.2 Ewald Construction | 講授。 |
09
| Mid-term Examination | 2-hours Examination | 期中考。 |
10
| Ch. 2 Crystal diffraction and Reciprocal Lattice | 2.8 Brillouin Zones
2.8.1 Reciprocal Lattice SC Lattice
2.8.2 Reciprocal Lattice BCC Lattice
2.8.3 Reciprocal Lattice FCC Lattice | 講授。 |
11
| Ch. 2 Crystal diffraction and Reciprocal Lattice | 2.9 Fourier Analysis of the Basis
2.9.1 Structure Factor of the BCC Lattice
2.9.2 Structure Factor of the FCC Lattice
2.9.2.1 Structure Factor of the KCl Lattice
2.9.2.2 Structure Factor of the NaCl Lattice
2.9.3 Atomic Scattering Factor
2.9.3.1 X-Ray Scattering for the Electron Density
Ditribution of Crystals
2.10 Summary | 講授。 |
12
| Ch. 3 Crystal Binding | 3.1 The Principal Types of Crystalline Binding
3.2 Molecular Crystal
3.2.1 Crystals of Inert Gases
3.2.2 Van der Waal Interaction | 講授。 |
13
| Ch. 3 Crystal Binding | 3.2.3 Equilibriun Lattice Constants
3.2.4 Cohesive Eenergy
3.3 Ionic Crystals
3.3.1 Electrostatic or Madelung Energy
3.3.2 Evaluation of the Madelung Constant | 講授。 |
14
| Ch. 3 Crystal Binding | 3.4 Covalent Crystals
3.5 Metal
3.6 Hydrogen Bonds
3.7 Ionic Crystal Radii
3.8 Summary | 講授。 |
15
| Ch. 4 Phonon (I) : Crystal Vibrations | 4.1 Vibrations of Crystals with Monatomic Basis
4.1.1 First Brillouin Zone
4.1.2 Group velocity | 講授。 |
16
| Ch. 4 Phonon (I) : Crystal Vibrations | 4.2 Vibrations of Crystals with Two Atoms per
Primitive Basis
4.2.1 Acoustical Bbranch
4.2.2 Optical Branch
4.2.3 Fequency Ggap
4.2.4 ω(K) Dispersion Relation | 講授。 |
17
| Ch. 4 Phonon (I) : Crystal Vibrations | 4.3 Quantization of Elastic Waves : Phonon
4.4 Inelastic Scattering by Phonons
4.5 Summary | 講授。 |
18
| Final Examination | 2-hours Examination | 期末考。 |
◎課程要求：
(Space) |
◎成績考核
課堂參與討論5%
小考5%
期中考45%
期末考45%
|
◎參考書目與學習資源
Charles Kittel, “Introduction to Solid State Physics”, WILEY (歐亞圖書) |